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The U.S. Supreme Court has said many times that the
ONLY purpose for lawful, constitutional taxation is to collect revenues
to support ONLY the machinery and operations of the government and its
“employees”. This purpose, it calls a “public use” or “public purpose”:
“The power to tax is, therefore, the strongest,
the most pervading of all powers of government, reaching directly or
indirectly to all classes of the people. It was said by Chief
Justice Marshall, in the case of McCulloch v. Md., 4 Wheat. 431,
that the power to tax is the power to destroy. A striking
instance of the truth of the proposition is seen in the fact that
the existing tax of ten per cent, imposed by the United States on
the circulation of all other banks than the National Banks, drove
out of existence every *state bank of circulation within a year or
two after its passage. This power can be readily employed against
one class of individuals and in favor of another, so as to ruin the
one class and give unlimited wealth and prosperity to the other, if
there is no implied limitation of the uses for which the power may
be exercised.
To lay, with one hand, the power of the
government on the property of the citizen, and with the other to
bestow it upon favored individuals to aid private enterprises and
build up private fortunes, is none the less a robbery because it is
done under the forms of law and is called taxation. This is not
legislation. It is a decree under legislative forms.
Nor is it taxation. ‘A tax,’ says
Webster’s Dictionary, ‘is a rate or sum of money assessed on the
person or property of a citizen by government for the use of the
nation or State.’ ‘Taxes are burdens or charges imposed by the
Legislature upon persons or property to raise money for public
purposes.’ Cooley, Const. Lim., 479.
Coulter, J., in Northern Liberties v. St. John’s
Church, 13 Pa. St., 104 says, very forcibly, ‘I think the common
mind has everywhere taken in the understanding that taxes are
a public imposition, levied by authority of the government for the
purposes of carrying on the government in all its machinery and
operations—that they are imposed for a public purpose.’
See, also Pray v. Northern Liberties, 31 Pa.St., 69; Matter of Mayor
of N.Y., 11 Johns., 77; Camden v. Allen, 2 Dutch., 398; Sharpless v.
Mayor, supra; Hanson v. Vernon, 27 Ia., 47; Whiting v. Fond du Lac,
supra.”
[Loan
Association v. Topeka, 20 Wall. 655 (1874)
]
________________________________________________________________________________
"A tax, in the general understanding of the term
and as used in the constitution, signifies an exaction for the
support of the government. The word has never thought to connote the
expropriation of money from one group for the benefit of another."
[U.S.
v. Butler, 297 U.S. 1 (1936)]
Black’s Law Dictionary defines the word “public
purpose” as follows:
“Public purpose. In the law of
taxation, eminent domain, etc., this is a term of classification to
distinguish the objects for which, according to settled usage, the
government is to provide, from those which, by the like usage, are
left to private interest, inclination, or liberality. The
constitutional requirement that the purpose of any tax, police
regulation, or particular exertion of the power of eminent domain
shall be the convenience, safety, or welfare of the entire community
and not the welfare of a specific individual or class of persons
[such as, for instance, federal benefit recipients as individuals].
“Public purpose” that will justify expenditure of public money
generally means such an activity as will serve as benefit to
community as a body and which at same time is directly related
function of government. Pack v. Southwestern Bell Tel. & Tel. Co.,
215 Tenn. 503, 387 S.W.2d 789, 794 .
The term is synonymous with governmental
purpose. As employed to denote the objects for which taxes may be
levied, it has no relation to the urgency of the public need or to
the extent of the public benefit which is to follow; the
essential requisite being that a public service or use shall affect
the inhabitants as a community, and not merely as individuals.
A public purpose or public business has for its objective the
promotion of the public health, safety, morals, general welfare,
security, prosperity, and contentment of all the inhabitants or
residents within a given political division, as, for example, a
state, the sovereign powers of which are exercised to promote such
public purpose or public business.”
[Black’s Law Dictionary, Sixth Edition, p. 1231,
Emphasis added]
A related word defined in Black’s Law Dictionary is
“public use”:
Public use. Eminent domain. The
constitutional and statutory basis for taking property by eminent
domain. For condemnation purposes, "public use" is one which
confers some benefit or advantage to the public; it is not confined
to actual use by public. It is measured in terms of right of public
to use proposed facilities for which condemnation is sought and, as
long as public has right of use, whether exercised by one or many
members of public, a "public advantage" or "public benefit" accrues
sufficient to constitute a public use. Montana Power Co. v. Bokma,
Mont., 457 P.2d 769, 772, 773.
Public use, in constitutional provisions
restricting the exercise of the right to take property in virtue of
eminent domain, means a use concerning the whole community
distinguished from particular individuals. But each and every
member of society need not be equally interested in such use, or be
personally and directly affected by it; if the object is to satisfy
a great public want or exigency, that is sufficient. Ringe Co. v.
Los Angeles County, 262 U.S. 700, 43 S.Ct. 689, 692, 67 L.Ed. 1186.
The term may be said to mean public usefulness, utility, or
advantage, or what is productive of general benefit. It may be
limited to the inhabitants of a small or restricted locality, but
must be in common, and not for a particular individual. The use
must be a needful one for the public, which cannot be surrendered
without obvious general loss and inconvenience. A "public use" for
which land may be taken defies absolute definition for it changes
with varying conditions of society, new appliances in the sciences,
changing conceptions of scope and functions of government, and other
differing circumstances brought about by an increase in population
and new modes of communication and transportation. Katz v. Brandon,
156 Conn. 521, 245 A.2d 579, 586.
See also Condemnation; Eminent domain.
[Black's Law Dictionary,
Sixth Edition, p. 1232]
Black’s Law Dictionary also defines the word “tax”
as follows:
“Tax: A charge by the government on
the income of an individual, corporation, or trust, as well as the
value of an estate or gift. The objective in assessing the tax is
to generate revenue to be used for the needs of the public.
A pecuniary [relating to money] burden laid
upon individuals or property to support the government, and is a
payment exacted by legislative authority. In re Mytinger, D.C.Tex.
31 F.Supp. 977,978,979.
Essential characteristics of a tax are that it is NOT A VOLUNTARY
PAYMENT OR DONATION, BUT AN ENFORCED CONTRIBUTION, EXACTED PURSUANT
TO LEGISLATIVE AUTHORITY. Michigan Employment Sec.
Commission v. Patt, 4 Mich.App. 228, 144 N.W.2d 663, 665. …”
[Black’s Law Dictionary, 6th Edition,
page 1457]
So in order to be
legitimately called a “tax” or “taxation”, the money we pay to the
government must fit all of the following criteria:
1.
The money must be used ONLY for the support of government.
2.
The subject of the tax must be “liable”, and responsible to pay for the
support of government under the force of law.
3.
The money must go toward a “public purpose” rather than a “private
purpose”.
4.
The monies paid cannot be described as wealth transfer between two
people or classes of people within society
5.
The monies paid cannot aid one group of private
individuals in society at the expense of another group, because this
violates the concept of equal protection of law for all citizens found
in section 1 of the Fourteenth Amendment
If the monies demanded
by government do not fit all of the above
requirements, then they are being used for a “private” purpose and
cannot be called “taxes” or “taxation”, according to the
Supreme Court. Actions by the government to enforce the payment of any
monies that do not meet all the above requirements can
therefore only be described as:
1.
Theft and robbery by the government in the guise of “taxation”
2.
Government by decree rather than by law
3.
Extortion under the color of law in violation
18 U.S.C. §872.
4.
Tyranny
5.
Socialism
6.
Mob rule and a tyranny by the “have-nots” against the “haves”
7.
18 U.S.C. §241: Conspiracy against rights. The IRS shares tax
return information with states of the union, so that both of them can
conspire to deprive you of your property.
8.
18 U.S.C. §242: Deprivation of rights under the color of law. The
Fifth Amendment says that people in states of the Union cannot be
deprived of their property without due process of law or a court
hearing. Yet, the IRS tries to make it appear like they have the
authority to just STEAL these people’s property for a fabricated tax
debt that they aren’t even legally liable for.
9.
18 U.S.C. §247: Damage to religious property; obstruction of
persons in the free exercise of religious beliefs
10.
18 U.S.C. §872: Extortion by officers or employees of the United
States.
11.
18 U.S.C. §876: Mailing threatening communications. This includes
all the threatening notices regarding levies, liens, and idiotic IRS
letters that refuse to justify why government thinks we are “liable”.
12.
18 U.S.C. §880: Receiving the proceeds of extortion. Any money
collected from Americans through illegal enforcement actions and for
which the contributors are not "liable" under the law is extorted money,
and the IRS is in receipt of the proceeds of illegal extortion.
13.
18 U.S.C. §1581: Peonage, obstructing enforcement. IRS is
obstructing the proper administration of the
Internal Revenue Code and
the Constitution, which require that they respect those who choose NOT
to volunteer to participate in the federal donation program identified
under
Subtitle A of the I.R.C.
14.
18 U.S.C. §1583: Enticement into slavery. IRS tries to enlist
“nontaxpayers” to rejoin the ranks of other peons who pay taxes they
aren't demonstrably liable for, which amount to slavery.
15.
18 U.S.C. §1589: Forced labor. Being forced to expend one’s
personal time responding to frivolous IRS notices and pay taxes on my
labor that I am not liable for.
The U.S. Supreme Court has further characterized
all efforts to abuse the tax system in order to accomplish “wealth
transfer” as “political heresy” that is a denial of republican
principles that form the foundation of our Constitution, when it issued
the following strong words of rebuke. Incidentally, the case below also
forms the backbone of reasons why the Internal Revenue Code can never be
anything more than private law that only applies to those who volunteer
into it:
“The Legislature may enjoin, permit, forbid, and
punish; they may declare new crimes; and establish rules of conduct
for all its citizens in future cases; they may command what is
right, and prohibit what is wrong; but they [the government]
cannot change innocence [a “nontaxpayer”] into guilt [a “taxpayer”];
or punish innocence as a crime [criminally prosecute a “nontaxpayer”
for violation of the tax laws]; or violate the right of an
antecedent lawful private contract; or the right of private
property. To maintain that our Federal, or State, Legislature
possesses such powers [of THEFT and FRAUD], if they had not been
expressly restrained; would, *389 in my opinion, be a political
heresy, altogether inadmissible in our free republican governments.”
[Calder v. Bull, 3 U.S.
386 (1798)]
We also cannot
assume
or suppose that our government has the authority to make “gifts” of
monies collected through its taxation powers, and especially not when
paid to private individuals or foreign countries because:
1.
The Constitution DOES NOT authorize the government to “gift” money to
anyone within states of the Union or in foreign countries, and
therefore, this is not a Constitutional use of public funds, nor does
unauthorized expenditure of such funds produce a tangible public
benefit, but rather an injury, by forcing those who do not approve of
the gift to subsidize it and yet not derive any personal benefit
whatsoever for it.
2.
The Supreme Court identifies such abuse of taxing powers as “robbery in
the name of taxation” above.
Based on the foregoing
analysis, we are then forced to divide the monies collected by the
government through its taxing powers into only two distinct classes. We
also emphasize that every tax collected and every expenditure
originating from the tax paid MUST fit into one of the two categories
below:
Table 2: Two methods
for taxation
|
# |
Characteristic |
Public use/purpose |
Private use/purpose |
|
1 |
Authority for tax |
U.S.
Constitution |
Legislative fiat, tyranny |
|
2 |
Monies collected described by Supreme Court as |
Legitimate taxation |
“Robbery in the name of taxation” (see Loan Assoc. v. Topeka,
above) |
|
3 |
Money paid only to following parties |
Federal “employees”, contractors, and agents |
Private parties with no contractual relationship or agency with
the government |
|
4 |
Government that practices this form of taxation is |
A
righteous government |
A
THIEF |
|
5 |
This type of expenditure of revenues collected is: |
Constitutional |
Unconstitutional |
|
6 |
Lawful means of collection |
Apportioned direct or indirect taxation |
Voluntary donation (cannot be lawfully implemented as a “tax”) |
|
7 |
Tax system based on this approach is |
A
lawful means of running a government |
A
charity and welfare state for private interests, thieves, and
criminals |
|
8 |
Government which identifies payment of such monies as
mandatory and enforceable is |
A
righteous government |
A
lying, thieving government that is deceiving the people. |
|
9 |
When enforced, this type of tax leads to |
Limited government that sticks to its corporate charter, the
Constitution |
Socialism
Communism
Mafia
protection racket
Organized extortion |
|
10 |
Lawful subjects of Constitutional, federal taxation |
Taxes
on imports into states of the Union coming from foreign
countries. See Constitution, Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3
(external) taxation. |
No
subjects of lawful taxation. Whatever unconstitutional judicial
fiat and a deceived electorate will tolerate is what will be
imposed and enforced at the point of a gun |
|
11 |
Tax system based on this approach based on |
Private property |
All
property being owned by the state through eminent domain. Tax
becomes a means of “renting” what amounts to state property to
private individuals for temporary use. |
If we give our
government the benefit of the doubt by “assuming” or “presuming” that it
is operating lawfully and consistent with the model on the left above,
then we have no choice but to conclude that everyone who lawfully
receives any kind of federal payment MUST be either a federal “employee”
or “federal contractor” on official duty, and that the compensation
received must be directly connected to the performance of a sovereign or
Constitutionally authorized function of government. Any other
conclusion or characterization of a lawful tax other than this is
irrational, inconsistent with the rulings of the U.S. Supreme Court on
this subject, and an attempt to deceive the public about the role of
limited Constitutional government based on Republican principles. This
means that you cannot participate in any of the following federal social
insurance programs WITHOUT being a federal “employee”, and if you refuse
to identify yourself as a federal employee, then you are admitting that
your government is a thief and a robber that is abusing its taxing
powers:
1.
Subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code. IRS sections 1, 32, and 162
all confer privileged financial benefits to the participant which
constitute federal “employment” compensation.
2.
Social Security.
3.
Unemployment compensation.
4.
Medicare.
An examination of the Privacy Act,
5 U.S.C. §552a(a)(13), in fact, identifies all those who participate
in the above programs as “federal personnel”, which means federal
“employees”. To wit:
TITLE 5 >
PART I >
CHAPTER 5 >
SUBCHAPTER II > § 552a
§ 552a. Records maintained on individuals
(a) Definitions.— For purposes of this section—
(13) the term “Federal personnel” means
[not "includes", but MEANS] officers and employees of the Government of the United States,
members of the uniformed services (including members of the Reserve
Components), individuals entitled to receive immediate or
deferred retirement benefits under any retirement program of the
Government of the United States (including survivor benefits).
The “individual” they are talking about above is
further defined in
5 U.S.C. §552a(a)(2) as follows:
TITLE 5 >
PART I >
CHAPTER 5 >
SUBCHAPTER II > § 552a
§ 552a. Records maintained on individuals
(a) Definitions.— For purposes of this section—
(2) the term “individual” means a citizen of the
United States or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence;
The “citizen of the United States” they are talking
above is based on the statutory rather than constitutional definition of
the “United States”, which means it refers to the federal zone and
excludes states of the Union. Also, note that both of the two preceding
definitions are found within
Title 5 of the U.S. Code, which is entitled
“Government Organization and Employees”. Therefore, it refers ONLY to
government employees and excludes private employees. There is no
definition of the term “individual” anywhere in Title 26 (I.R.C.) of the
U.S. Code or any other title that refers to private natural persons,
because Congress cannot legislative for them. Notice the use of the
phrase “private business” in the U.S. Supreme Court ruling below:
"The individual may stand upon his
constitutional rights as a citizen. He is entitled to carry on
his private business in his own way [unregulated by the government].
His power to contract is unlimited. He owes no duty to the State or
to his neighbor to divulge his business, or to open his doors to an
investigation, so far as it may tend to criminate him. He owes no
such duty to the State, since he receives nothing therefrom, beyond
the protection of his life and property. His rights are such
as existed by the law of the land long antecedent to the
organization of the State, and can only be taken from him by due
process of law, and in accordance with the Constitution. Among his
rights are a refusal to incriminate himself, and the immunity of
himself and his property from arrest or seizure except under a
warrant of the law. He owes nothing to the public [including
so-called “taxes” under Subtitle A of the I.R.C.] so long as he does
not trespass upon their rights."
[Hale v. Henkel,
201 U.S. 43, 74
(1906)]
The purpose of the Constitution and the Bill of
Rights instead is to REMOVE authority of the Congress to legislate for
private persons and thereby protect their sovereignty and dignity. That
is why the U.S. Supreme Court ruled the following:
"The makers of our Constitution undertook to
secure conditions favorable to the pursuit of happiness. They
recognized the significance of man's spiritual nature, of his
feelings and of his intellect. They knew that only a part of the
pain, pleasure and satisfactions of life are to be found in material
things. They sought to protect Americans in their beliefs, their
thoughts, their emotions and their sensations. They conferred,
as against the Government, the right to be let alone - the most
comprehensive of rights and the right most valued by civilized men."
[Olmstead v. United
States,
277 U.S. 438, 478
(1928) (Brandeis, J., dissenting); see also Washington v. Harper,
494 U.S. 210 (1990)]
Another very important point to make here is that
the purpose of nearly all federal law is to regulate “public conduct”
rather than “private conduct”. Congress must write laws to regulate and
control every aspect of the behavior of its employees so that they do
not adversely affect the rights of private individuals like you, who
they exist exclusively to serve and protect. Most federal statutes, in
fact, are exclusively for use by those working in government and simply
do not apply to private citizens in the conduct of their private lives.
Federal law cannot apply to the private public at large because the
Thirteenth Amendment says that involuntary servitude has been abolished. If
involuntary servitude is abolished, then they can't use, or in this case
“abuse” the authority of law to impose ANY kind of duty against anyone
in the private public except possibly the responsibility to avoid
hurting their neighbor and thereby depriving him of the equal rights he
enjoys.
For the commandments, “You shall not commit
adultery,” “You shall not murder,” “You shall not steal,” “You shall
not bear false witness,” “You shall not covet,” and if there is any
other commandment, are all summed up in this saying, namely, “You
shall love your neighbor as yourself.”
Love does no harm to a neighbor; therefore
love is the fulfillment of [the ONLY requirement of] the law [which
is to avoid hurting your neighbor and thereby love him].
[Romans 13:9, Bible, NKJV]
__________________________________________________________________________________________
“Do not strive with a man without cause,
if he has done you no harm.”
[Prov. 3:30, Bible, NKJV]
Thomas Jefferson, our most revered founding father,
summed up this singular duty of government to LEAVE PEOPLE
ALONE and only interfere or impose a "duty" using the authority of law
when and only when they are hurting each other in order to protect them
and prevent the harm when he said.
"With all [our] blessings,
what more is necessary to make us a happy and a prosperous people?
Still one thing more, fellow citizens--a wise and frugal
Government, which shall restrain men from injuring one another,
shall leave them otherwise free to regulate their own
pursuits of industry and improvement, and shall not take from the
mouth of labor the bread it has earned. This is the sum of good
government, and this is necessary to close the circle of our
felicities."
[Thomas Jefferson: 1st
Inaugural, 1801. ME 3:320]
The U.S. Supreme Court confirmed this view, when it ruled:
“The power to "legislate generally upon" life,
liberty, and property, as opposed to the "power to provide modes of
redress" against offensive state action, was "repugnant" to the
Constitution. Id., at 15. See also United States v. Reese,
92 U.S. 214, 218 (1876); United States v. Harris,
106 U.S. 629, 639 (1883); James v. Bowman,
190 U.S. 127, 139 (1903). Although the specific holdings of
these early cases might have been superseded or modified, see, e.g.,
Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States,
379 U.S. 241 (1964); United States v. Guest,
383 U.S. 745 (1966), their treatment of Congress' §5 power as
corrective or preventive, not definitional, has not been
questioned.”
[City
of Boerne v. Florez, Archbishop of San Antonio, 521 U.S. 507 (1997)]
What the
U.S. Supreme Court is saying above is that the government has no
authority to tell you how to run your private life. This
is contrary to the whole idea of the Internal Revenue Code, whose main purpose is to monitor and control
every aspect of those who are subject to it. In fact, it
has become the chief means for Congress to implement what we call
“social engineering”. Just by the deductions they offer, people are
incentivized into all kinds of crazy behaviors in pursuit of reductions
in a liability that they in fact do not even have. Therefore, the only
reasonable thing to conclude is that Subtitle A of the Internal Revenue
Code, which would “appear” to regulate the private conduct of all
individuals in states of the Union, in fact only applies to federal
instrumentalities or “public employees” in the official conduct of their
duties on behalf of the municipal corporation located in the District of
Columbia, which
4 U.S.C. §72 makes the “seat of government”. The I.R.C. therefore
essentially amounts to a part of the job responsibility and the
“employment contract” of “public employees” and federal
instrumentalities. This was also confirmed by the House of
Representatives, who said that only those who take an oath of “public
office” are subject to the requirements of the personal income tax.
See:
Within the Internal Revenue Code , those legal
“persons” who work for the government are identified as engaging in a
“public office”. A “public office” within the Internal Revenue Code is
called a “trade or business”, which is defined below. We emphasize that
engaging in a privileged “trade or business” is the main excise taxable
activity that in fact and in deed is what REALLY makes a person a
“taxpayer” subject to the Internal Revenue Code, Subtitle A:
26 U.S.C. Sec. 7701(a)(26)
"The term 'trade or business'
includes the performance of the functions of a
public office."
Below is the
definition of “public office”:
Public
office
“Essential
characteristics of a ‘public office’ are:
(1)
Authority conferred by law,
(2) Fixed
tenure of office, and
(3) Power
to exercise some of the sovereign functions of government.
(4) Key
element of such test is that “officer is carrying out a sovereign
function’.
(5)
Essential elements to establish public position as ‘public office’
are:
(a)
Position must be created by Constitution, legislature, or through
authority conferred by legislature.
(b)
Portion of sovereign power of government must be delegated to
position,
(c)
Duties and powers must be defined, directly or implied, by
legislature or through legislative authority.
(d)
Duties must be performed independently without control of superior
power other than law, and
(e)
Position must have some permanency.”
[Black’s
Law Dictionary, Sixth Edition]
Those who are fulfilling the “functions of a public
office” are under a legal, fiduciary duty as “trustees” of the “public
trust”, while working as “volunteers” for the “charitable trust” called
the “United States Government Corporation”, which we affectionately call
“U.S. Inc.”:
“As expressed otherwise, the powers delegated to
a public officer are held in trust for the people and are to be
exercised in behalf of the government or of all citizens who may
need the intervention of the officer.
Furthermore, the view has been expressed that all public
officers, within whatever branch and whatever level of government,
and whatever be their private vocations, are trustees of the people,
and accordingly labor under every disability and prohibition imposed
by law upon trustees relative to the making of personal financial
gain from a discharge of their trusts.
That is, a public officer occupies a fiduciary relationship to
the political entity on whose behalf he or she serves.
and owes a fiduciary duty to the public.
It has been said that the fiduciary responsibilities of a public
officer cannot be less than those of a private individual.
Furthermore, it has been stated that any enterprise undertaken by
the public official which tends to weaken public confidence and
undermine the sense of security for individual rights is against
public policy.”
[63C Am.Jur.2d, Public
Officers and Employees, §247]
“U.S. Inc.” is a federal corporation, as defined
below:
"Corporations are also of all grades, and made for varied objects;
all governments are corporations, created by usage and common
consent, or grants and charters which create a body politic for
prescribed purposes; but whether they are private, local or general,
in their objects, for the enjoyment of property, or the exercise of
power, they are all governed by the same rules of law, as to the
construction and the obligation of the instrument by which the
incorporation is made. One universal rule of law protects persons
and property. It is a fundamental principle of the common
law of England, that the term freemen of the kingdom, includes 'all
persons,' ecclesiastical and temporal, incorporate, politique or
natural; it is a part of their magna charta (2 Inst. 4), and is
incorporated into our institutions. The persons of the members of
corporations are on the same footing of protection as other persons,
and their corporate property secured by the same laws which protect
that of individuals. 2 Inst. 46-7. 'No man shall be taken,' 'no man
shall be disseised,' without due process of law, is a principle
taken from magna charta, infused into all our state constitutions,
and is made inviolable by the federal government, by the amendments
to the constitution."
[Proprietors of Charles River Bridge v. Proprietors of Warren
Bridge,
36 U.S. 420 (1837)]
________________________________________________________________________________
TITLE 28 -
JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART VI - PARTICULAR PROCEEDINGS
CHAPTER 176 - FEDERAL DEBT COLLECTION PROCEDURE
SUBCHAPTER A - DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 3002. Definitions
(15)
''United States'' means -
(A) a
Federal corporation;
(B) an
agency, department, commission, board, or other entity of the United
States; or
(C) an
instrumentality of the United States.
Those who are acting as “public officials” for
“U.S. Inc.” have essentially donated their formerly private property to
a “public use”. In effect, they have joined the SOCIALIST collective
and become partakers of money STOLEN from people, most of whom, do not
wish to participate and who
would quit if offered an informed choice to do so.
“My son,
if sinners [socialists, in this case] entice you,
Do not consent [do not abuse your
power of choice]
If they say, “Come with us,
Let us lie in wait to shed blood [of innocent "nontaxpayers"];
Let us lurk secretly for the innocent without cause;
Let us swallow them alive like Sheol,
And whole, like those who go down to the Pit:
We shall fill our houses with spoil [plunder];
Cast in your lot among us,
Let us all have one purse [share the stolen LOOT]"--
My
son, do not walk in the way with them [do not ASSOCIATE with them
and don't let the government FORCE you to associate with them either
by forcing you to become a "taxpayer"/government
whore or a "U.S.
citizen"],
Keep your foot from their path;
For their feet run to evil,
And they make haste to shed blood.
Surely, in vain the net is spread
In the sight of any bird;
But they lie in wait for their own blood.
They lurk secretly for their own lives.
So are the ways of everyone who is greedy for gain [or unearned
government benefits];
It takes away the life of its owners.”
[Proverbs
1:10-19
, Bible, NKJV]
Below is what the U.S. Supreme Court says about
those who have donated their private property to a “public use”. The
ability to volunteer your private property for “public use”, by the way,
also implies the ability to UNVOLUNTEER at any time, which is the part
no government employee we have ever found is willing to talk about. I
wonder why….DUHHHH!:
“Men are endowed by their Creator with certain
unalienable rights,-'life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness;'
and to 'secure,' not grant or create, these rights, governments are
instituted. That property [or income] which a man has honestly
acquired he retains full control of, subject to these limitations:
First, that he shall not use it to his neighbor's injury, and that
does not mean that he must use it for his neighbor's benefit;
second, that if he devotes it to a
public use, he gives to the public a right to control that use;
and third, that whenever the public needs require, the public may
take it upon payment of due compensation.
[Budd v. People of State
of New York,
143 U.S. 517 (1892)]
Any legal person,
whether it be a natural person, a corporation, or a trust, may become a
“public office” if it volunteers to do so. A subset of those engaging
in such a “public office” are federal “employees”, but the term “public
office” or “trade or business” encompass much more than just government
“employees”. In law, when a legal “person” volunteers to accept the
legal duties of a “public office”, it therefore becomes a “trustee”, an
agent, and fiduciary (as defined in 26
U.S.C. §6903) acting on behalf of the federal government by the
operation of private contract law. It becomes essentially a
“franchisee” of the federal government carrying out the provisions of
the franchise agreement, which is found in:
1.
Internal Revenue Code, Subtitle A , in the case of the federal income
tax.
2.
The
Social Security Act , which is found in Title 42 of the U.S. Code.
If you would like to
learn more about how this “trade or business” scam works, consult the
authoritative article below:
If you would like to
know more about the extreme dangers of participating in all government
franchises and why you destroy ALL your Constitutional rights and
protections by doing so, see:
1.
Government Instituted Slavery Using Franchises,
Form #05.030
http://sedm.org/Forms/FormIndex.htm
2.
Liberty University, Section 4:
http://sedm.org/LibertyU/LibertyU.htm
The IRS form 1042-S Instructions confirm that all
those who use Social Security Numbers are engaged in the “trade or
business” franchise:
Box 14, Recipient’s U.S.
Taxpayer
Identification Number (TIN)
You must obtain and enter a U.S. taxpayer
identification number (TIN) for:
·
Any recipient whose income is effectively connected with
the conduct of a
trade or
business in the United States.
[IRS
Form 1042-S Instructions, p. 14]
Engaging in a “trade or business” therefore implies
a “public office”, which makes the person using the number into a
“public official” who has donated his formerly private time and services
to a “public use” and agreed to give the public the right to control and
regulate that use through the operation of the franchise agreement,
which is the Internal Revenue Code Subtitle A and the
Social
Security Act found in Title 42 of the U.S. Code. The
Social Security
Number is therefore the equivalent of a “license number” to act as a
“public official” for the federal government, who is a fiduciary or
trustee subject to the plenary legislative jurisdiction of the federal
government pursuant to
26 U.S.C. §7701(a)(39),
26 U.S.C. §7408(d ), and
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure Rule 17(b), regardless of where he
might be found geographically, including within a state of the Union.
The franchise agreement governs “choice of law” and where it’s terms may
be litigated, which is the
District of Columbia, based on the agreement
itself.
Now let’s apply what we have learned to your
employment situation. God said you cannot work for two companies at
once. You can only serve one company, and that company is
the federal government if you are receiving federal benefits:
“No one can serve two masters [two employers,
for instance]; for either he will hate the one and love the other,
or else he will be loyal to the one and despise the other. You
cannot serve God and mammon [government].”
[Luke 16:13, Bible, NKJV.
Written by a tax collector]
Everything you make while working for your slave
master, the federal government, is their property over
which you are a fiduciary and “public officer”.
“THE” + “IRS” =”THEIRS”
A federal “public official” has no rights in
relation to their employer, the federal government:
“The restrictions that the Constitution places
upon the government in its capacity as lawmaker, i.e., as the
regulator of private conduct, are not the same as the restrictions
that it places upon the government in its capacity as employer. We
have recognized this in many contexts, with respect to many
different constitutional guarantees. Private citizens perhaps cannot
be prevented from wearing long hair, but policemen can. Kelley v.
Johnson,
425 U.S. 238, 247 (1976). Private citizens cannot have their
property searched without probable cause, but in many circumstances
government employees can. O'Connor v. Ortega,
480 U.S. 709, 723 (1987) (plurality opinion); id., at 732
(SCALIA, J., concurring in judgment). Private citizens cannot be
punished for refusing to provide the government information that may
incriminate them, but government employees can be dismissed when the
incriminating information that they refuse to provide relates to the
performance of their job. Gardner v. Broderick,
[497 U.S. 62, 95]
392 U.S. 273, 277 -278 (1968). With regard to freedom of speech
in particular: Private citizens cannot be punished for speech of
merely private concern, but government employees can be fired for
that reason. Connick v. Myers,
461 U.S. 138, 147 (1983). Private citizens cannot be punished
for partisan political activity, but federal and state employees can
be dismissed and otherwise punished for that reason. Public Workers
v. Mitchell,
330 U.S. 75, 101 (1947); Civil Service Comm'n v. Letter
Carriers,
413 U.S. 548, 556 (1973); Broadrick v. Oklahoma,
413 U.S. 601, 616 -617 (1973).”
[Rutan v. Republican Party of Illinois,
497 U.S. 62 (1990)]
Your existence and your earnings as a federal
“public official” are entirely subject to the whim and pleasure of
corrupted lawyers and politicians, and you must beg and grovel if you
expect to retain anything:
“In the general course of human nature, A POWER
OVER A MAN’s SUBSISTENCE AMOUNTS TO A POWER OVER HIS WILL.”
[Alexander Hamilton ,
Federalist paper No. 79]
You will need an “exemption” from your new slave
master specifically spelled out in law to justify anything
you want to keep while working on the federal plantation. The 1040
return is a profit and loss statement for a federal business corporation
called the “United States”. You are in partnership with your slave
master and they decide what scraps they want to throw to you in your
legal “cage” AFTER they figure out whatever is left in financing their
favorite pork barrel project and paying off interest on an
ever-expanding and endless national debt. Do you really want to reward
this type of irresponsibility and surety?
The W-4 therefore
essentially amounts to a federal employment application. It is your
badge of dishonor and a tacit admission that you can’t or won’t trust
God and yourself to provide for yourself. Instead, you need a corrupted
“protector” to steal money from your neighbor or counterfeit (print) it
to help you pay your bills and run your life. Furthermore, if your
private employer forced you to fill out the W-4 against your will or
instituted any duress to get you to fill it out, such as threatening to
fire or not hire you unless you fill it out, then he/she is:
1.
Acting as an employment recruiter for the federal government.
2.
Recruiting you into federal slavery in violation of the Thirteenth
Amendment, and
42 U.S.C. §1994 .
3.
Involved in a conspiracy to commit grand theft by stealing money from
you to pay for services and protection you don’t want and don’t need.
4.
Involved in racketeering and extortion in violation of 18 U.S.C. §1951.
5.
Involved in money laundering for the federal government, by sending in
money stolen from you to them, in violation of
18 U.S.C. §1956.
The higher ups at the IRS probably know the above,
and they certainly aren’t going to tell private employers or their
underlings the truth, because they aren’t going to look a gift horse in
the mouth and don’t want to surrender their defense of “plausible
deniability”. They will NEVER tell a thief who is stealing for them
that they are stealing, especially if they don’t have to assume
liability for the consequences of the theft. No one who practices this
kind of slavery, deceit, and evil can rightly claim that they are loving
their neighbor and once they know they are involved in such deceit, they
have a duty to correct it or become an “accessory after the fact” in
violation of . This form of deceit is also the sin most hated by God in
the Bible. Below is a famous Bible commentary on
Prov. 11:1 :
"As religion towards God is a branch of
universal righteousness (he is not an honest man that is not
devout), so righteousness towards men is a branch of true
religion, for he is not a godly man that is not honest, nor
can he expect that his devotion should be accepted; for, 1.
Nothing is more offensive to God than deceit in commerce. A false
balance is here put for all manner of unjust and fraudulent
practices [of our public dis-servants] in dealing with any person
[within the public], which are all an abomination to the Lord, and
render those abominable [hated] to him that allow themselves in the
use of such accursed arts of thriving. It is an affront to justice,
which God is the patron of, as well as a wrong to our neighbour,
whom God is the protector of. Men [in the IRS and the
Congress] make light of such frauds, and think there is no sin in
that which there is money to be got by, and, while it passes
undiscovered, they cannot blame themselves for it; a blot is no blot
till it is hit, Hos. 12:7, 8. But they are not the less an
abomination to God, who will be the avenger of those that are
defrauded by their brethren. 2. Nothing is more pleasing
to God than fair and honest dealing, nor more necessary to make us
and our devotions acceptable to him: A just weight is his delight.
He himself goes by a just weight, and holds the scale of judgment
with an even hand, and therefore is pleased with those that are
herein followers of him. A balance cheats, under pretence of doing
right most exactly, and therefore is the greater abomination to
God."
[Matthew Henry’s Commentary on the Whole Bible; Henry, M., 1996,
c1991, under
Prov. 11:1]
The Bible also says that those who participate in
this kind of “commerce” with the government are practicing harlotry and
idolatry. The Bible book of Revelations describes a woman called
“Babylon the Great Harlot”.
“And I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet beast
which was full of names of blasphemy, having seven heads and ten
horns. The woman was arrayed in purple and scarlet, and adorned with
gold and precious stones and pearls, having in her hand a golden cup
full of abominations and the filthiness of her fornication. And on
her forehead a name was written:
MYSTERY, BABYLON THE GREAT, THE MOTHER OF
HARLOTS AND OF THE ABOMINATIONS OF THE EARTH.
I saw the woman, drunk with the blood of the
saints and with the blood of the martyrs of Jesus. And when I saw
her, I marveled with great amazement.”
[Rev.
17:3-6
, Bible, NKJV]
This despicable harlot is described below as the
“woman who sits on many waters”.
“Come, I will show you the judgment of the great
harlot [Babylon the Great Harlot] who sits on many waters, with
whom the kings of the earth [politicians and rulers] committed
fornication, and the inhabitants of the earth were made drunk
[indulged] with the wine of her fornication.”
[Rev.
17:1-2 , Bible, NKJV]
These waters are simply symbolic of a democracy
controlled by mobs of atheistic people who are fornicating with the
Beast and who have made it their false, man-made god and idol:
“The waters which you saw, where the harlot
sits, are peoples, multitudes, nations, and tongues.”
[Rev.
17:15
, Bible, NKJV]
The Beast is then defined in Rev. 19:19 as “the
kings of the earth”, which today would be our political rulers:
“And I saw the beast, the kings of the
earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war
against Him who sat on the horse and against His army.”
[Rev.
19:19 , Bible, NKJV]
Babylon the Great Harlot is “fornicating” with the
government by engaging in commerce with it. Black’s Law Dictionary
defines “commerce” as “intercourse”:
“Commerce. …Intercourse by
way of trade and traffic between different peoples or states and the
citizens or inhabitants thereof, including not only the purchase,
sale, and exchange of commodities, but also the instrumentalities
[governments] and agencies by which it is promoted and the means and
appliances by which it is carried on…”
[Black’s Law Dictionary,
Sixth Edition, p. 269]
If you want your rights back people, you can’t
pursue government employment in the context of your private job. If you
do, the Bible, not us, says you are a harlot and that you are CONDEMNED
to hell!
"And I heard another voice from heaven saying, “Come out
of her, my people, lest you share in her sins, and lest you receive of
her plagues. For her sins have reached to heaven, and God has
remembered her iniquities. Render to her just as she rendered to you,
and repay her double according to her works; in the cup which she has
mixed, mix double for her. In the measure that she glorified herself
and lived luxuriously, in the same measure give her torment and sorrow;
for she says in her heart, ‘I sit
as
queen, and am no widow, and will not see sorrow.’ Therefore her plagues
will come in one day—death and mourning and famine. And she will be
utterly burned with fire, for strong
is
the Lord God who judges her."
[Rev.
18:4-8
, Bible, NKJV]
If you would like to know more about why
Subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code only applies to federal
instrumentalities and payments to or from the federal government, we
refer you to the free memorandum of law below:
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